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Abstract This research work is an endeavor to explore surface roughness in three dimensions with the aid of on line computer which is used to analyze the signals representing roughness. A system has been developed at the Egyptian National Institute for Standards to interface a personal computer to a stylus type surface roughness measuring instrument. A commercial Talysurf-3 is interfaced to a computer through an Analog to Digital converter (AID). The AID digitizes the profile signal obtained from the measuring instrument, then the digitized signal is fed to the computer in order to be analyzed. A potential devider was specially made to make the analog signal within -the permissible safe voltage limits for the AID converter. The system has been developed in order to be able to scan a surface and give a three dimensional 3D map of the surface on the screen of the computer used. The pickup of the measuring instrument traces a profile on the surface giving an X-Z readings representing one trace. Using a table which is able to move the workpeice in the horizontal plane i.e. X.Y direction, enables the system to scan many parallel traces. from these traces and with the suitable software a three dimensional solid map of the surface could be obtained |