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Abstract In this introductory chapter, an attempt is made to identify the problem of the present study effectiveness of the jolly phonics strategy in developing the pronunciation skills of primary schoolers. This chapter addresses the importance of English, teaching ELT in Egypt, problems of teaching English, context of the problem, questions of the study, aims of the study, significance of the study and definition of terms. Finally, a general layout of the thesis is presented. 1.0. The importance of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) According to Khamkhien (2010), English has increasingly become the medium of communication around the world both in global and local contexts. Due to the importance of English, every country asks its people to become well equipped as for English performance. Levis (2005), states that the learning English language has become an important competent of living in a globalized world and this increased the importance of communicating with each other. According to Shehata (2017) as cited in Abu-Rahma (2008:7), English is a vehicle of communication which becomes an international language used for communication and understanding among members of the international community. This significant role should be reflected in English language teaching and learning programs worldwide, including those in Egypt. Due to its importance, English has the same goal for human communication. The language itself has an important task as a tool of communication Brown (2006). Communication can be in the form of |