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العنوان
Role of MRI in assessment of placenta accreta/
المؤلف
El-Sharkawy,Mohamed Yousry Abd-El-Rahman
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / محمد يسري عبد الرحمن الشرقاوي
مشرف / حنان محمود حسين عرفة
مشرف / مروة السيد عبد الرحمن
تاريخ النشر
2016.
عدد الصفحات
123.p;
اللغة
الإنجليزية
الدرجة
ماجستير
التخصص
الأشعة والطب النووي والتصوير
تاريخ الإجازة
1/10/2015
مكان الإجازة
جامعة عين شمس - كلية الطب - Radio diagnosis
الفهرس
Only 14 pages are availabe for public view

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from 124

Abstract

Placenta accreta (PA) is a severe pregnancy complication which occurs when the chorionic villi (CV) invade the myometrium abnormally. Optimal management requires accurate prenatal diagnosis. Ultrasonography (USG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are the modalities for prenatal diagnosis of PA, although USG remains the primary investigation of choice. MRI is a complementary technique and reserved for further characterization when USG is inconclusive or incomplete. Breath-hold T2-weighted half-Fourier rapid acquisition with relaxation enhancement (RARE) and balanced steady-state free precession imaging in the three orthogonal planes is the key MRI technique. Markedly heterogeneous placenta, thick intraplacental dark bands on half-Fourier acquisition single-shot turbo spin-echo (HASTE), and disorganized abnormal intraplacental vascularity are the cardinal MRI features of PA. MRI is less reliable in differentiating between different degrees of placental invasion, especially between accreta vera and increta.