Search In this Thesis
   Search In this Thesis  
العنوان
التاريخ السياسى والحضارى لايران فى العصر التيمورى فى الفترة من ( 771- 912 هـ ) /
المؤلف
محمد، الشيماء عبداللطيف جادالله.
هيئة الاعداد
باحث / الشيماء عبد اللطيف جاد الله محمد
مشرف / صبرى عبد اللطيف سليم
مشرف / أحمد مصطفى الصغير
مناقش / صلاح الدين محمد نوار
مناقش / نعمة على موسى
الموضوع
التاريخ السياسى - العصر التيمورى فى الفترة من ( 771- 912 هـ )- ايران. التاريخ الحضارى - العصر التيمورى فى الفترة من ( 771- 912 هـ )- ايران.
تاريخ النشر
2011.
عدد الصفحات
524ص. ؛
اللغة
العربية
الدرجة
الدكتوراه
التخصص
الدراسات الدينية
تاريخ الإجازة
16/11/2011
مكان الإجازة
جامعة الفيوم - كلية دار العلوم - قسم التاريخ الاسلامى والحضارة الاسلامية
الفهرس
يوجد فقط 14 صفحة متاحة للعرض العام

from 524

from 524

المستخلص

‏ The present study tackles the subject of the political history and civilization of Iran during the Timorese era in the historical period (771-912 AH / 1369-1506 AD). The study aimed at providing a picture close to the reality of the situation on various levels through the shedding light on the most important political and cultural aspects which have linked that state with the surrounding super powers, the most important of which are: the State Algelaúria (Baghdad), the Shah’s Black (Azerbaijan), the Shah’s White (Diyarbakir), the Mamluk State in (Egypt and the Levant), the Ottoman Empire (Anatolia), Golden Horde (north of the Caspian Sea), India.These relations were characterized on the whole as weak due to the political thought of the Timorese and the pressing tendency of depending on the control of the property and wealth of others on one hand, and the formation of a super empire that extends throughout Central Asia and beyond. The present study consisted of an introduction, three sections and a conclusion that covered the findings of the study concerning the Timorese State in Iran. The first section includes two chapters: the first chapter entitled the political conditions in Iran before the Timorese Age with a statement of the main countries that ruled Iran in the period prior to the Timorese Age. These countries were divided into two parts: some ruled and ended under the Alaakhany era, such as the family of Al-Ingo in the territory of Persia (703-758 AH / 1303-1357 AD), and the family of Jawben in Azerbaijan and Aran (738 h -758 h / 1337-1356 AD); and others ruled under the Alaakhany era and continued to the Timurid era, such as family lserbdarien in Khorasan (737-783 h / 1336 to 1381 AD), the family of card in the northern border and north-eastern Iran with their capital of Herat (643-784 H / 1245 to 1383 AD) and the family of Almazvrien who ruled in the areas of Kerman and Yazd, Persia and Kurdistan (740 e -795 e / 1339-1392 AD) and the family of Aler in Lorestan (543-827 AH / 1148-1423 AD). The second chapter tackled the political ties to Iran in the Timorese Age, including: the Algelaúria State, the Shah’s Black(kra qoneylo), Shah’s White(aq qoneylo) - the Mamluk Empire - Ottoman Empire - Golden Horde - India.
The second section includes three chapters: Chapter One: the management of the state. It covered the administrative division of the rule (the emirate and the ministry and government offices) and other matters of government. Chapter Two: military life, and displays the most important divisions of the army and the war plans of that time, the military ranks, methods of dealing with hostages, and the exchange of embassies between the Timorese and other countries. Chapter Three presented the economics, the most important agricultural products of Iran, the industrial boom of trade and wealth and the most important mineral wealth as well as the tax system adopted at that time.Section Three included three chapters: Chapter I: Highlighted the social aspect in terms of the customs and traditions and the most important social classes of the time, marriage, women and social holidays. Chapter Two: dealt with the religious life in terms of the most important religions prevalent at that time, the Sufis, and Sunni-Shiite conflict, the most important religious institutions, educational and Sufism at that time. Chapter Three presented the scientific and cultural life in Iran and some cultural examples, the most important scholars and writers of the time, the extent of progress and the intellectual richness of Iran in the era and particularly in the end of this era.Then the present study ended with a conclusion, a list of references, and appendices.